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Saints Victor and Corona : ウィキペディア英語版
Victor and Corona

Saints Victor and Corona are two Christian martyrs. Most sources state that they were killed in Syria during the reign of Marcus Aurelius (170s AD). However, various hagiographical texts disagree about the site of their martyrdom, with some stating that it was Damascus, while Coptic sources state that it was Antioch. Some Western sources state that Alexandria or Sicily was their place of martyrdom. They also disagree about the date of their martyrdom. They may have been martyred during the reign of Antoninus, Diocletian, while the ''Roman Martyrology'' states that it was in the third century when they met their death.〔(Santi Vittore e Corona )〕
==Legend==
Their legend states that Victor was a Roman soldier of Italian ancestry, serving in the city of Damascus in Syria during the reign of Emperor Antoninus Pius. He was tortured -including having his eyes gouged out- by a commander named Sebastian.
While he was suffering from these tortures, the sixteen-year-old spouse of one of his brothers-in-arms, named Corona,〔Also known as ''Stefania, Stephana'', a Greek translation of her Latin name, meaning "crown"〕 comforted and encouraged him. For this, she was arrested and interrogated. According to the ''passio'' of Corona, which is considered largely fictional, Corona was bound to two bent palm trees and torn apart as the trunks were released.
Victor was beheaded in Damascus in 160 AD.
Other sources state that they were husband and wife.〔(Saint Patrick's Church: Saints of May 14 )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Victor and Corona」の詳細全文を読む



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